At the moment, over 1.2 thousand operating IT businesses are registered in Armenia
At the moment, over 1.2 thousand operating IT businesses are registered in Armenia. Substantial tax benefits are provided for them following the policy pursued by the Armenian government. Digitalization, innovation, and the latest technologies are considered by the Armenian government as essential tools for creating an effective and representative system of public administration, a favorable business environment, and ensuring progressive economic growth.
State of the technology business segment in Armenia
Despite the pandemic and recession, in 2020 the total turnover of technology companies in the country increased by 20.6% up to $ 380 million, according to the Ministry of High-Tech Industry.
Armenia has been moving towards high-tech development for many years, but in the last three years, this progression has accelerated substantially. In 2018, the tech sector grew 33% up to $ 250 million, with an average growth in the three years since 2015 of 28%.
Despite the pandemic and recession, in 2020 the total turnover of technology companies in the country increased by 20.6% up to $ 380 million, according to the Ministry of High-Tech Industry.
How easy is it to create a tech business in Armenia?
The tax benefits, given by the Government, are designed specifically for IT companies and technology startups. For example, by the end of December 2022, Armenian IT startups can receive a certificate that will exempt them from paying income tax and reduce the payroll tax to 10%. By the government’s estimation, these benefits positively affected about 230 companies and led to the creation of 1,200 new jobs in 2019 alone.
The government is open to cooperation with the IT industry: many Government members came from IT and are doing their best to help with operational issues and legislative initiatives. The Armenian government is also improving IT infrastructure and the conditions for starting and doing IT business in Armenia by offering an “open door” policy that is aimed also to attract foreign businesses and investors.
According to the consulting company Meettal in 2020, there were more than 550 companies and almost $550 million attracted investments in such IT business areas as fintech, education, media, recruiting big data, and much more.
Due to the success of some Armenian tech/IT companies, now a new trend is rising: it’s cool to be an entrepreneur and start your own IT business in Armenia.
In parallel, investment funds were created aimed to support and invest in startups at different stages of their life cycles.
What are the main benefits involving the tech industry in Armenia?
The key advantages of Armenia, including an excellent environment for starting a startup, are:
- Presence of representative offices of global companies – being a small country with a lot of networking, high level of tech. education, representatives of international companies open development centers here. IT/tech companies based in the USA like Microsoft, Vmware, Synopsys, etc. already have their offices in Armenia.
- Safe environment – Yerevan is one of the safest cities in the world. Security is ensured not by police only, but by the sincere hospitality and cordiality of the local population. Armenia is in the top 20 countries in terms of safety in the world, Yerevan at night is safer than cities like Moscow, Berlin, London, Vienna, and in terms of child safety and happiness, Armenia is in the TOP3 countries of the world (according to The Children’s Society (UK)).
- Competitive education for children – there are several educational projects in Armenia that have no analogs in the world in terms of their level. Among them are the Ayb School, the UWC International College, and the TUMO Center for Creative Technologies, where 15 thousand children are taught programming for free by the world’s leading experts. There are Armath engineering laboratories, which have franchise contracts in India and Lebanon. Also, chess has been a compulsory subject in all Armenian schools since 2011.
To sum up, there’s a good basis to create an IT company in Armenia. Adding to this the presence of venture funds and business angels, there is a high likelihood of rapid business development with a well-defined strategy and long-term business plan.